From ancient temples and bamboo forests to neon-lit skyscrapers, incredible bars and dazzling alleyways. Japan is a thrilling and unrivalled land of stunning contrasts, with each region offering its own unique charm and character, from the bustling metropolis of Tokyo to the tranquil mountain bliss of Takayama. In this Japan travel guide, we’ll show you some of the best things to do in Japan to make your visit a magical and unforgettable one.

The unforgettable capital of Japan, Tokyo is a futuristic and cultural melting pot of epic proportions. With over 13 million people, this world-famous city thrives with energy. Packed with experiences for every taste, you’ll find restaurants, museums, temples and gardens galore. Here are some top things to do in Tokyo.

Towering above the capital, the Tokyo Skytree is Japan’s tallest free-standing tower at 634m, and offers breathtaking panoramic views from the observation decks - you’ll see as far as Mount Fuji on a clear day. Grab a ticket to ride to the top. There’s also shopping, dining and an entertainment complex at the base, making it a great spot to spend a few hours.

This expansive garden in the heart of the city is an oasis of peace in Tokyo’s hustle and bustle. Famous for its cherry blossoms in spring, the Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is beautiful year round with Japanese, English, and French-style gardens. Explore the pathways and admire the hypnotic koi ponds. The garden’s tea houses serve delicious green tea and sweets.

An immersive digital art museum, teamLab Planets TOKYO offers a unique sensory experience. With different floors to explore, from water to mirrored rooms and interactive art installations, you’ll feel as though you’re stepping into another dimension. A blend of art, technology, and nature, teamLab Planets is one of the most innovative attractions in Tokyo.

A quintessential Tokyo experience, the Shibuya Crossing is a world famous and iconic intersection - and the busiest pedestrian crossing in the world. Amid the neon lights and giant billboards you’ll see a huge mix of people heading in all directions at once. A popular location in Hollywood films like Lost in Translation, it’s a must-visit on any trip to Tokyo.

In the historic Asakusa district, Senso-ji is Tokyo’s oldest and most famous temple. Founded in 645 - legend says by two fishermen - the ancient temple’s stunning red architecture, giant lanterns and historical significance make it one of Tokyo’s most treasured sites. Explore the grounds, light incense and make wishes for good luck. Nearby Nakamise Street is lined with traditional shops selling souvenirs, snacks, and local delicacies.

You’ll find plenty of Tokyo accommodation centrally-located in the heart of the city, such as the Comfort Hotel Tokyo Kanda and Comfort Inn Tokyo Roppongi with a free continental breakfast.

Southwest of Tokyo, Osaka is Japan’s second-largest city, known for its lively atmosphere, modern attractions and amazing street food. Getting here from Tokyo is easy, with the famous Shinkansen (bullet train) taking around 2.5 hours. Here are some of the top things to do in Osaka.

One of Japan’s most famous landmarks, Osaka Castle is a stunning sight with a rich history. Established in the late 16th century, the castle has been remodelled many times over the years, with beautiful moats and lush gardens. Explore Japan’s feudal past and the samurai era at the museum and enjoy a leisurely stroll around the grounds, awash with pink blooms during cherry blossom season.

If you’re seeking thrills and entertainment, Universal Studios Japan is top of the list. The park features distinct ‘worlds’ packed with rides and attractions themed on blockbuster Hollywood films, such as Jurassic Park, Spider-Man and Minions. A main highlight is The Wizarding World of Harry Potter. Fans of the books and movies can visit Hogsmeade, drink butterbeer and even explore Hogwarts Castle.

For shopping in Osaka, the iconic Shinsaibashi-suji is a must. A roofed arcade that stretches for 600m, this bustling pedestrian street is lined with international and local stores, perfect for finding the latest fashion, electronics or unique souvenirs, from traditional kimono tailors to world-famous Ukiyoe prints. Sample Japanese delicacies in the Food Hall, and enjoy handmade sushi made right in front of you by a sushi chef.

If you’re up for a slice of Osaka’s vibrant nightlife, head to the bright neon lights of Dotonbori, a famous district that comes alive at night. Clubs, bars and restaurants line both sides of the river, pumping out Osaka street food specialties like takoyaki (cooked batter-balls stuffed with octopus) and okonomiyaki (savoury pancakes). Look for the iconic Glico running man sign, and enjoy a boat ride along the canal for a true taste of the area’s lively spirit.

You’ll find quality Osaka accommodation near Universal Studios Japan at the Comfort Hotel Shin-Osaka with a free continental breakfast, while the Comfort Hotel Osaka Shinsaibashi offers comfortable, modern rooms within walking distance of Dotonbori.

An hour north of Osaka, or 30 minutes by commuter train, the city of Kyoto was once the capital of Japan for over 1,000 years. Today, Kyoto is considered the heart of the nation’s cultural heritage, and here you can explore over 2,000 historic Kyoto temples, shrines, and exquisite gardens. 

One of the top things to do in Kyoto is a visit to the Shinto shrine, Fushimi Inari Taisha. The shrine has been a significant pilgrimage site for centuries, and is one of the most famous and photographed landmarks in Japan. Walking through the thousands of vibrant red torii gates winding up Mount Inari is a mesmerising experience, especially at sunrise or sunset. 

Another iconic Kyoto temple with centuries of history is Kinkaku-ji, known as the Golden Pavilion. Each tier of the Zen Buddhist temple represents a different style of architecture, with the top two tiers covered in gold leaf, casting a stunning mirrored reflection in the tranquil pond. Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, the temple and its exquisite gardens offer a peaceful retreat from the bustling city.

Dating back to 1603, Nijo Castle is one of the best known examples of traditional palace architecture of Japan's feudal era. Once the Imperial home of the first Tokugawa shogun, the World Heritage Site is famous for its ‘nightingale floors’ which squeak when stepped on to alert guards of intruders. Explore the beautiful gardens, ornate interiors, and learn about the political history of Japan during the early Edo period.

On the western fringes of Kyoto, Arashiyama is renowned for its famous bamboo grove, moon crossing bridge and beauty that changes with each season. You’ll also find temples, old imperial villas and famous historical sites throughout the picturesque district. Take a peaceful walk through the sun-dappled bamboo forest as the towering stalks sway in the breeze. Nearby, the Iwatayama Monkey Park offers stunning views of the city, along with a chance to see wild monkeys in their natural habitat.

Enjoy a buffet breakfast and complimentary coffee at the Comfort Inn Kyoto Shijokarasuma, while the newly-built Comfort Hotel Kyoto Horikawagojo is only an 8 minute walk from the Gojo station. You’ll also find inviting Kyoto accommodations at the Comfort Hotel ERA Kyoto Toji at the JR Kyoto Station Hachijo Exit, which directly connects to the Shinkansen bullet train. 

For a slower-paced, more traditional experience of Japan, head west to Takayama in the mountainous Hida region of the Gifu Prefecture. Takayama is a charming mountain escape known for its beautifully preserved old district, Edo-period streets and festivals. The journey by train from Tokyo takes around 4-5 hours.

Once a mountain farming village, the Hida Folk Village is now an open-air museum that showcases traditional houses from the Hida region, dating back to the 17th-century Edo period. Explore authentic thatched-roof gassho-zukuri farmhouses, watch local craftsmen at work, and learn about the rural life of Japan’s past.

Takayama is famous for its enchanting seasonal festival, held twice a year in spring and autumn in the old part of town. The streets come alive with elaborate yatai floats decorated with intricate carvings and mechanical puppets, along with traditional music, performances, and vibrant costumes. The Takayama festivals are hugely popular, drawing crowds from all over Japan and beyond. 

While you’re in Takayama, don’t miss a day trip to the Shinhotaka Ropeway. This double-decker gondola car offers panoramic views of the Japanese Alps as it climbs over 1000 metres straight up the Hotake Mountain Range, including Oku-Hotakedake, Japan's third highest peak. In winter, the area transforms into a snowy wonderland excellent for skiing, while in summer, the lush greenery and blooming alpine flowers make for a picturesque hike.

Enjoy modern Japanese accommodation in central Takayama at the Hotel around TAKAYAMA with comfortable guest rooms close to attractions.